IPO listed on 3 Jul'24
Vraj Iron and Steel Ltd
Minimum Investment
₹ 14,904 / 72 shares
Grey market premium
₹ 75 (36% premium)
Issue price
₹ 207
Listing price
₹ 240
Listing day %
22%
Listing on
July 3, 2024
Our Verdict:
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- Vraj Iron & Steel Ltd (VSIL) has exhibited impressive growth in revenue and earnings over the past three years. Moreover, its net debt/EBITDA is at a comfortable 0.4x, supported by healthy return ratios.
- In terms of valuation, the IPO is attractively priced with a Price-to-Earnings (P/E) ratio of 11.5x, based on projected FY24 earnings post-IPO.
- Given the current challenges in the steel industry and shrinking steel spreads, we do not expect significant capital appreciation in the short-term apart from listing gains. Nonetheless, with the government's ongoing emphasis on infrastructure development, the demand for steel in India continues to be strong.
- Considering VSIL’s strong growth trajectory and reasonable valuations, it is recommended for investors to subscribe to the IPO for a medium to long-term investment horizon.
About the company
Founded in
16 Jun'04
Managing director
Vijay Jhanwar
- VISL specializes in the production of sponge iron, MS billets, and TMT bars under the ‘Vraj’ brand, along with by-products like dolochar, pellet, and pig iron. These products cater to various industrial customers and end-users, and are sold both directly and via brokers and dealers.
- VISL operates two manufacturing plants located in Raipur and Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh, with a total installed capacity of 2,31,600 TPA. Its Raipur facility also has a captive power plant of 5 MW capacity. The firm now plans to double the total capacity to 5,00,100 TPA.
STRENGTHS
- Exceptional Financial Growth: VISL has demonstrated remarkable financial performance, achieving a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 33% in operational revenue from FY21 to FY23. During this period, EBITDA surged by 67% and net profit shot up by 122%.
- Enhanced Profit Margins: VISL's EBITDA margin significantly increased from 10.01% in FY21 to 15.77% in FY23, and further to 21.61% by 9MFY24. Similarly, the net profit margin rose from 3.78% to 10.47% during the same timeframe, climbing to 14.79% by 9MFY24.
- Strong Return Ratios: VISL boasts robust return metrics, with a Return on Equity of 38% and Return on Capital Employed of 45% as of FY23.
RISK FACTORS
- Cash Flow Issues: VISL experienced negative cash flows from operations in 9MFY24, alongside negative cash flows from investing and financing activities over the past three years. Persistent negative cash flows may negatively impact the firm’s operations and financial health.
- Intense Market Competition: The Indian steel market features fierce competition from a range of domestic and multinational firms, including prominent competitors like Tata Steel, JSW Steel, SAIL, Jindal Steel & Power, Godawari Power & Ispat, and Sarda Energy & Minerals.
- Legal Challenges: VISL, along with its Promoters, Directors, and Group Companies, are involved in various legal proceedings. Any unfavourable rulings in these proceedings could significantly affect its business and operational results.
- Significant Contingent Liabilities: As of December 31, 2023, VISL’s contingent liabilities totalled Rs 49.35 crore, approximately 26% of its net worth. These liabilities, which are not accounted for in the firm’s financial statements, could have a severe impact on its financial stability if they materialize.
Issue details
Issue type
Mainstream
Issue size
₹ 171 crore
Fresh Issue
₹ 171 crore
OFS
₹ -
Price range
₹ 195 - 207
Lot size
72 shares
Issue Objective
VISL plans to utilise the net proceeds from the issue for the following purposes:
- Financing capital expenditures for the expansion project at the Bilaspur plant;
- Repaying or prepaying some of the existing loans; and
- General corporate purposes.
Dates
Bidding open
26 Jun'24
Bidding close
28 Jun'24
Allotment date
1 Jul'24
Refund date
2 Jul'24
Listing
3 Jul'24
IPO Reservations
Qualified institutional buyers
<50%
Non-institutional investors
>15%
Retail individual investors
>35%
Read the Offer Document
© 2025 by Liquide Solutions Private Limited, SEBI Registered Research Analyst (Registration number - INH000009816)
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