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IPO listed on 20 Dec'24

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International Gemmological Institute Ltd

Minimum Investment

14,595 / 35 shares

Grey market premium

159 (38% premium)

Issue price

417

Listing price

510

Listing gains

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93 (22%)

Listing on

Dec 20, 2024

Our Verdict:

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  • International Gemmological Institute Ltd (IGI) has demonstrated robust growth in both revenue and profits in recent years, maintaining strong return ratios. As the world’s second-largest diamond certification company, IGI operates in a niche category of independent diamond certification and has established a leadership position in the rapidly expanding lab-grown diamond market.
  • From a valuation perspective, the IPO is priced at a P/E ratio of 51x based on CY23 earnings. While there are no direct listed competitors for comparison, the valuation seems justified considering IGI’s dominant market position and solid growth trajectory.
  • The market for loose stones and studded jewellery certification, valued at Rs 4,600-5,400 crore in 2023, is expected to grow at a CAGR of 9-13% from CY23-28. Additionally, the share of lab-grown diamonds, which are 75-80% cheaper than natural diamonds, is projected to grow from 11% in CY23 to 15% by CY28.
  • Given IGI’s niche positioning, solid track record and strong industry tailwinds, investors may consider subscribing to the IPO with a long-term perspective.

About the company

Founded in

23 Feb'99

Managing director

Tehmasp Nariman Printer

  • IGI offers a wide range of certifications for both lab-grown and natural diamonds, catering to diverse consumer needs. Their offerings include certified diamonds in both studded jewellery and loose formats.
  • IGI serves all segments of the jewellery value chain, including manufacturers, growers, wholesalers, retailers, and end consumers. With 31 laboratories and 18 gemology schools worldwide, IGI has established the largest global network in the industry, solidifying its dominant market presence.
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STRENGTHS

  • Market Leadership: IGI is the world’s second-largest independent provider of certification and accreditation services for diamonds, studded jewellery, and coloured stones, holding a 33% global market share (CY23). In India, it dominates with a 50% market share.
  • Global Leader in Lab-Grown Diamonds: IGI holds a 65% market share globally for laboratory-grown diamond certifications (CY23). Its strong leadership in India and globally, combined with the largest pan-India laboratory network (as of September 30, 2024) and extensive global presence, provides it with significant competitive advantages.
  • Strong Financial Performance: IGI has achieved impressive growth, with operational revenue and net profit recording robust compounded annual growth rates (CAGRs) of 32% and 38%, respectively, between CY21 and CY23.
  • Robust Profit Margins: IGI maintains high profitability, with an EBITDA margin of 70% and a net profit margin of 51% as of CY23.
  • Solid Return Metrics: IGI boasts impressive return ratios, with a Return on Equity (RoE) of 77% and Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) of 81% as of CY23.
  • Consistent Dividend Payouts: IGI has a strong track record of dividend payouts, with 37,500% (CY21), 37,000% (CY22), 35,3906% (CY23), and 293% (9M-CY24). A formal dividend policy was adopted in August 2024.
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RISK FACTORS

  • Client Concentration: The top 10 customers contributed 44% of the operating revenue for the nine-month period ending September 2024. The loss of a key customer or significant contract could materially affect the company’s business, financial stability, and operational performance.
  • Geographic Concentration: During the nine-month period ending September 2024, IGI derived 54% and 36% of its operating revenue from the states of Gujarat and Maharashtra, respectively. Any unfavourable developments in these regions could negatively impact the company’s business, financial condition, operational results, and cash flow.
  • Proposed Acquisitions: The promoter entity (an affiliate of Blackstone) currently holds full ownership of IGI India, IGI Netherlands, and IGI Belgium. Under the proposed restructuring, IGI India will acquire IGI Belgium and IGI Netherlands from the promoter for Rs 1,325 crore. Post-acquisition, IGI India will manage the global IGI business, both within and outside India. However, managing an internationally dispersed operation could present challenges, potentially hindering operational efficiencies and adversely affecting business performance or results.

Financials

All Values are in Cr.

Issue details

Issue type

Mainstream

Issue size

4,225 crore

Fresh Issue

1,475 crore

OFS

2,750 crore

Price range

₹ 397 - 417

Lot size

35 shares

Issue Objective

IGI intends to utilize the net proceeds from the fresh issue for:

  • Funding the acquisition of IGI Belgium Group and IGI Netherlands Group from the promoter; and
  • General corporate purposes.

Dates

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Bidding open

13 Dec'24

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Bidding close

17 Dec'24

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Allotment date

18 Dec'24

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Refund date

19 Dec'24

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Listing

20 Dec'24

IPO Reservations

Qualified institutional buyers

>75%

Non-institutional investors

<15%

Retail individual investors

<10%

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